Home » Linux Basics » 02 - X Windows - An Introduction
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Typical X Windows Configuration Files and Location

Understanding configuration files and location

Name/Location Description
$HOME/.xinitrc Script that merges in resource files and starts client applications
$HOME/.xserverrc Script used to override default X server configuration
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/xinitrc Default script to start X and client applications
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/xserverrc Default overrides for X server configuration
$HOME/.Xresources File used to describe resources for X applications
$HOME/.Xmodmap File used to set up keyboard and mouse mappings
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/.Xresources Default description of resources for X applications
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/.Xmodmap Default definition of keyboard and mouse settings

Note: If an X related script resides in the user's home directory, it is used to start up the user's X environment. Otherwise, the default in /usr/X11R6 is used instead. Users may customize their environment by editing the configuration file or by using the GUI to change and save settings.