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4

Class and Object Concepts

The general structure of a Java class file and other new concepts

We have briefly covered the subject of ‘classes’ in Chapters one and two. In this chapter, we will go over the general structure of a class file in Java and learn some important new class-related concepts in the process. We will also focus on intermediate-level Java concepts like file input/output using the Java.io package, collection objects, Java Enumerations, and Exceptions

In This Chapter:

A Typical Java Class
A sample of a typical Java class
Modifiers in Java
How modifiers are used in the Java program
Nested and Inner Classes
The functions of nested and inner classes
Varargs
A variable number of input parameters
Enum
A useful new feature of Java 5.0